COUNT
统计指定列具有非空值的行数。
语法
COUNT ( <ColumnName> )
参数 | 属性 | 描述 |
---|---|---|
列名 | 包含要计数的值的列 |
返回值
#标量 一个整数
备注
COUNT 只允许使用列作为参数,可以对包含以下类型的值的行进行计数:
- 数字
- 日期
- 字符串
如果未找到任何要计数的行,则返回空白。
COUNT 跳过空白值。 不支持 TRUE/FALSE 值。如果要计算 TRUE/FALSE 值的列,请使用 COUNTA 函数。
COUNT 函数在内部执行 COUNTX,两者没有任何性能差异。
示例
-- COUNT is the short version of COUNTX, when used with one column only
-- In DAX, there are no differences between COUNTA and COUNT
-- COUNTX can be expressed in a more explicit way by using CALCULATE
-- and COUNTROWS
DEFINE
MEASURE Customer[# Customers] = COUNTROWS ( Customer )
MEASURE Customer[# Individuals 1] = COUNT ( Customer[Customer Name] )
MEASURE Customer[# Individuals 2] = COUNTX ( Customer, Customer[Customer Name] )
MEASURE Customer[# Individuals 3] =
CALCULATE (
COUNTROWS ( Customer ),
NOT ISBLANK ( Customer[Customer Name] )
)
EVALUATE
SUMMARIZECOLUMNS (
Customer[Continent],
"# Customers", [# Customers],
"# Individuals 1", [# Individuals 1],
"# Individuals 2", [# Individuals 2],
"# Individuals 3", [# Individuals 3]
)
不计算空值,但是会计算空字符串
-- COUNT does not count blanks, but it counts empty strings
-- using the CALCULATE version, the code is clearer
DEFINE
MEASURE Customer[# COUNT] = COUNT ( Customer[Customer Name] )
MEASURE Customer[# NO BLANKS] =
CALCULATE (
COUNTROWS ( Customer ),
NOT ISBLANK ( Customer[Customer Name] )
)
MEASURE Customer[# NO BLANKS / EMPTY STRINGS] =
CALCULATE (
COUNTROWS ( Customer ),
Customer[Customer Name] <> ""
)
EVALUATE
SUMMARIZECOLUMNS (
Customer[Continent],
"# COUNT", [# COUNT],
"# NO BLANKS", [# NO BLANKS],
"# NO BLANKS / EMPTY STRINGS", [# NO BLANKS / EMPTY STRINGS]
)